Carbon Steel is an alloy of carbon and iron. Carbon steel contains up to 2% of carbon in the Steel. Although, It contains many other elements but quantity such that they do not effect the properties of the Steel. When the percentage of carbon increases in the Steel, the hardness of the Steel increases but the properties like brittleness also increases that is undesirable. Increasing the Carbon percentage also decreases the ductility, malleability and weldability.
Also Read:
Mild Steel Specification, Properties and Uses.
Type of dies in Sheet metal ( Tool Making and Tool Engineering)
On the basis of Carbon percentage, carbon steel is divided into three categories.
1. Low Carbon Steel
2. Medium Carbon Steel
3. High Carbon Steel
This type of Steel is widely used in the field of manufacturing. It has good ductility, malleability and weldability. Its strength is less than the other Carbon Steel. The use of this steel is very economical. It has low amount of carbon, that is why it has less hardness than other steel. Due to its properties, this type of material used for many industries. It has other properties like conductivity and ferromagnetism which makes it suitable for respective industries.
It has Moderate ductility and weldability. It has balanced strengths and sufficient strength. It is stronger than low Carbon Steel but weaker than high Carbon Steel. Its hardness is also greater than low carbon steel but less than high Carbon Steel.
It is high hardness, high strength material. The carbon percentage makes it brittle then the medium carbon steel. But it is stronger than the medium Carbon Steel. The ductility, malleability, weldability is less then the medium and low Carbon Steel.
It can be further subdivided into two categories
It has the car on percentage from 0.3% to 0.6%.
Also Read:
Mild Steel Specification, Properties and Uses.
Type of dies in Sheet metal ( Tool Making and Tool Engineering)
 |
| carbon steel |
On the basis of Carbon percentage, carbon steel is divided into three categories.
1. Low Carbon Steel
2. Medium Carbon Steel
3. High Carbon Steel
Types of Carbon Steel
Types of the Carbon Steel is based on the carbon percentage in the Steel.
Low Carbon Steel
This type of Steel is widely used in the field of manufacturing. It has good ductility, malleability and weldability. Its strength is less than the other Carbon Steel. The use of this steel is very economical. It has low amount of carbon, that is why it has less hardness than other steel. Due to its properties, this type of material used for many industries. It has other properties like conductivity and ferromagnetism which makes it suitable for respective industries.Medium Carbon Steel
It has Moderate ductility and weldability. It has balanced strengths and sufficient strength. It is stronger than low Carbon Steel but weaker than high Carbon Steel. Its hardness is also greater than low carbon steel but less than high Carbon Steel.
High Carbon Steel
It is high hardness, high strength material. The carbon percentage makes it brittle then the medium carbon steel. But it is stronger than the medium Carbon Steel. The ductility, malleability, weldability is less then the medium and low Carbon Steel.Carbon Content in Steel
1.Low Carbon Steel
The Steel with the carbon percentage 0.08% to 0.3% is called low Carbon Steel.It can be further subdivided into two categories
No comments:
Post a Comment